Water report · not indexed
What is in the water at 27502
3 public water systems serve this ZIP code in the federal records. Everything below comes from EPA monitoring data, and everything missing is named.
CHATHAM CO-NORTH
PWSID NC0319126 · NC · serves 23,088 people
PFAS and lithium
2 compounds detected at or above the reporting limit under EPA’s UCMR 5 monitoring, across 4 samples.
| Compound | Highest detected | Samples | Most recent |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFPeA | 0.0048 µg/L | 2 | 8/5/2025 |
| PFHxA | 0.0046 µg/L | 2 | 8/5/2025 |
A detection is a measurement, not a violation and not a health finding. EPA states that UCMR 5 results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with any limit.
Health-based violations
No open health-based violation on record. This covers MCL, treatment technique and MRDL violations in SDWIS that have not been returned to compliance. It excludes monitoring and reporting violations, which are the large majority nationally, so this is not “no violations”, and SDWIS completeness varies by state.
Hardness
Median hardness 35 mg/L as CaCO₃, measured at 2 stations serving this system across 64 results, 2015-02-11 to 2025-12-17. Measured in the water source and distribution area, not at a tap, and not in your home.
APEX, TOWN OF
PWSID NC0392045 · NC · serves 76,818 people
PFAS and lithium
4 compounds detected at or above the reporting limit under EPA’s UCMR 5 monitoring, across 11 samples.
| Compound | Highest detected | Samples | Most recent |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFBA | 0.0089 µg/L | 2 | 8/29/2023 |
| PFPeA | 0.0078 µg/L | 4 | 8/29/2023 |
| PFHxA | 0.0068 µg/L | 4 | 8/29/2023 |
| PFBS | 0.004 µg/L | 1 | 8/29/2023 |
A detection is a measurement, not a violation and not a health finding. EPA states that UCMR 5 results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with any limit.
Health-based violations
No open health-based violation on record. This covers MCL, treatment technique and MRDL violations in SDWIS that have not been returned to compliance. It excludes monitoring and reporting violations, which are the large majority nationally, so this is not “no violations”, and SDWIS completeness varies by state.
Hardness
No hardness measurement. Hardness is measured at environmental monitoring stations, and none fell inside this system’s service area. That is a gap in where monitoring happens, not a finding about the water.
HOLLY SPRINGS, TOWN OF
PWSID NC0392050 · NC · serves 45,058 people
PFAS and lithium
8 compounds detected at or above the reporting limit under EPA’s UCMR 5 monitoring, across 25 samples.
| Compound | Highest detected | Samples | Most recent |
|---|---|---|---|
| PFOS | 0.012 µg/L | 4 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFPeA | 0.0081 µg/L | 4 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFHxA | 0.0074 µg/L | 4 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFBA | 0.007 µg/L | 2 | 5/7/2024 |
| PFOA | 0.0059 µg/L | 4 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFBS | 0.0045 µg/L | 3 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFHpA | 0.0034 µg/L | 2 | 8/6/2024 |
| PFHxS | 0.0032 µg/L | 2 | 8/6/2024 |
A detection is a measurement, not a violation and not a health finding. EPA states that UCMR 5 results do not indicate compliance or non-compliance with any limit.
Health-based violations
No open health-based violation on record. This covers MCL, treatment technique and MRDL violations in SDWIS that have not been returned to compliance. It excludes monitoring and reporting violations, which are the large majority nationally, so this is not “no violations”, and SDWIS completeness varies by state.
Hardness
Too few readings to state a hardness. 1 station(s), 1 result(s). Below two stations and five results this page will not state a number: a median of two readings from one creek is not your water.
What this report cannot tell you
Every figure describes water at a sampling point: a treatment plant, an entry point to the distribution system, or a monitoring station. None of it describes water arriving at your tap. Plumbing between the two can add lead and copper, and if your home was built before 1986 a test kit tells you something no federal dataset can.
Sources: EPA UCMR 5 occurrence (final release, frozen July 2026) · EPA SDWIS health-based violations · USGS and state monitoring via the Water Quality Portal · EPA Public Water System Service Area Boundaries v3. Compiled 2026-09-01.